By Wabusimba Amiri
In recent years, Uganda has faced significant challenges in maintaining its diplomatic presence across various countries, raising concerns about its international representation and its impact on national interests. The absence of ambassadors in crucial nations has exposed gaps in Uganda’s foreign policy strategy, disrupting bilateral relations and leaving Ugandan citizens abroad without adequate support.
One of the most glaring instances is in Kenya and Iran following the deaths of Ambassador Waswa Galiwango Hassan in Kenya and Ambassador Muhammad Tezikuba Kisambiira in Iran last year. These losses not only halted diplomatic efforts but also left Ugandan nationals in these countries vulnerable, exacerbated by incidents like the burning of the Uganda House in Kenya during the financial bill protests.
The lack of ambassadors in key countries has deprived Ugandan nationals and businesses of essential consular services and diplomatic assistance, hindering trade, investment, and citizen protection abroad. This situation underscores the urgent need for stable diplomatic oversight to safeguard national interests and promote effective economic and global diplomacy.
However, the Ugandan government’s delay in appointing successors to these ambassadorial roles in Kenya and Iran has led to ripple effects, impacting diplomatic engagements and citizen services across the region.
Youth unemployment in Uganda remains alarmingly high, prompting many young Ugandans to seek work abroad, with approximately 24,086 annually pursuing opportunities overseas. This trend underscores the critical link between diplomatic presence and support for Ugandan nationals abroad, as well as the broader economic challenges faced domestically.
Globally, youth unemployment rates vary widely, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which has disproportionately affected young job seekers. In Uganda, labor export has emerged as a coping strategy for unemployed youth, albeit with risks exacerbated by the absence of diplomatic representation in key destinations, leaving workers vulnerable to exploitation.
Critics argue that Uganda’s failure to appoint ambassadors promptly reflects broader governance challenges, impacting its ability to protect citizens and promote national interests abroad effectively. The economic ramifications are significant, with Uganda potentially missing out on crucial trade agreements, investments, and strategic alliances due to diplomatic vacancies.
While the absence of ambassadors complicates diplomatic communication, alternative channels such as embassies and consulates continue to play pivotal roles. However, these do not fully replace the strategic oversight provided by resident ambassadors in maintaining dialogue and facilitating negotiations between nations.
In response to these vacancies, Uganda could explore interim measures like digital diplomacy and leveraging neighbouring diplomatic missions to maintain engagement until permanent appointments are made. Addressing these gaps promptly is not only a matter of protocol but a strategic necessity to safeguard national interests, promote economic prosperity, and ensure the welfare of citizens abroad.
Investing in youth-focused initiatives like vocational training and small business support can also bolster domestic resilience against unemployment challenges. By appointing capable diplomats to fill these ambassadorial positions, Uganda can reaffirm its commitment to global diplomacy, strengthen partnerships, and secure its standing in the international community.
The writer is a diplomate, journalist, politician and human rights activist.
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